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A forged German chef's knife and a santoku side by side on a whetstone

Zwilling and Henckels sharpening angle: 15° for most, 9–12° for santokus

Zwilling's sharpening guide gives two numbers, and one of its own magazine articles gives different ones. Here's which to trust, line by line, and how Zwilling's pull-through maps to them.

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Sharpen Zwilling J.A. Henckels Western-style knives at about 15 degrees per side. Sharpen Zwilling santokus, Kramer by Zwilling and all Miyabi knives at 9 to 12 degrees. That's from Zwilling's own sharpening guide, and Tormek's list of maker recommendations matches it. The catch is that a Zwilling magazine article gives different numbers, which we sort out below. For other brands, see the knife sharpening angle chart.

What Zwilling's sharpening guide says

Zwilling's US "How to sharpen your knives" guide, checked October 3, 2026:

  • "The angle between the blade and the steel should be approximately 15° for ZWILLING knives."
  • "Santoku knives and all MIYABI and Kramer made by ZWILLING knives should be 9-12°."
  • On a whetstone, "place it on the sharpening stone at an angle of 10 – 20°".

The first two lines are written about the honing steel, but they're the only knife-specific angles Zwilling's care guide gives, and they line up with Zwilling's own sharpener. The 10 to 20 degree stone instruction is a general range covering both families.

Where Zwilling disagrees with itself

A Zwilling Canada magazine article on sharpening angles gives a different set of numbers:

KnifeZwilling US sharpening guideZwilling Canada magazineUse
European / Zwilling chef's knifeapproximately 15°"around 14 degrees" (chef's), "around 15" (European knives)15°
Santoku9–12°"usually ... 17.5 degrees"9–12° on a Zwilling santoku
Japanese knivesMiyabi, Kramer: 9–12°"often ... 10 degrees"; Japanese chef's knives "15 degrees"9–12° on Miyabi
Cleavernot stated"around 27.5 degrees"Follow the existing bevel
Honing steel15° or 9–12°, by knife"about 15-20 degrees"Match your sharpening angle

The magazine article reads like a general explainer about knives of all brands; the US guide is Zwilling's care instruction for its own knives. When they conflict, follow the care instruction. The 17.5 figure for santokus is the outlier: it's thicker than even Zwilling's Western knives, and far from the 9 to 12 its own guide and its own sharpener use.

Zwilling J.A. Henckels by line

Zwilling doesn't publish an angle for each collection. The split is by blade style: Western knives at about 15, santokus and the Japanese-made lines at 9 to 12.

Line or knifeAngle per sideWhy
Zwilling Pro, Four Star, Professional S, Twin Signature (chef's, utility, paring, slicer)about 15°"ZWILLING knives" in Zwilling's guide
Any Zwilling santoku9–12°Named in Zwilling's guide
Kramer by Zwilling9–12°Named in Zwilling's guide
Miyabi (all lines)9–12° (Miyabi's own pages: 9.5–12°)See our Miyabi sharpening angle page
Henckels-branded value lines (Henckels Classic, Statement and similar)about 15° (starting point)Zwilling gives no separate figure; Tormek's list files them under Zwilling J.A. Henckels
A knife block with German-style knives and one thin Japanese-style knife
A typical Zwilling block holds both families. The santoku and any Miyabi need the lower angle.

Spine heights at Zwilling's angles

Blade width at heel9°10.5°12°15°
25 mm / 1.0 in (paring)3.9 mm4.6 mm5.2 mm6.5 mm
40 mm / 1.6 in (utility, small santoku)6.3 mm7.3 mm8.3 mm10.4 mm
45 mm / 1.8 in (santoku)7.0 mm8.2 mm9.4 mm11.6 mm
50 mm / 2.0 in (8-inch chef's)7.8 mm9.1 mm10.4 mm12.9 mm

Spine centerline height = width × sin(angle). Widths are examples; measure yours at the heel.

The gap between a Zwilling chef's knife and a Zwilling santoku is about 3.5 mm of spine height on similar-width blades. That's easy to get wrong freehand when you sharpen both in one session: do all the 15° knives first, then reset for the santoku. The angle calculator with the Zwilling preset gives the height for your exact blade, and there's a separate preset for santokus and Kramer.

Zwilling's own sharpener maps to the guide

The Zwilling 4-Stage pull-through sharpener is the clearest sign of which numbers Zwilling stands behind. Its product page says one side has "a 15 degree angle for western-style knives, the other a 10 degree angle for Asian-style knives", each with coarse and fine ceramic rods. That's 15 and 10, matching the care guide, not the magazine's 17.5. The Amazon listing (about 2,400 ratings) confirms the coarse and fine stages for both blade styles and says to wipe it clean rather than put it in the dishwasher.

A four-slot pull-through sharpener with a chef's knife entering a slot
Two angles, two grits each: the Western side at 15°, the Asian side at 10°.

Henckels also sells a Henckels handheld sharpener, a two-stage pull-through with coarse and fine ceramic and about 1,900 ratings on Amazon (as of Oct 21, 2026); its listing doesn't state an angle, so check the box before using it on a santoku.

Other toolsAngleZwilling Western (15°)Santoku, Kramer, Miyabi (9–12°)
Work Sharp Precision Adjust15–30°YesNo
Chef'sChoice 15XV15°YesNo
Spyderco Sharpmaker15° or 20° per sideYes (30° slots)No
WhetstoneanyYesYes

The pattern is the same as with every brand that uses a sub-15 angle: guided systems and electrics stop at 15, so the santoku goes to a stone or to the brand's own Asian-side slot. We rank the tools that match in the best knife sharpener for Henckels knives, and our best knife sharpeners for kitchen knives and best electric knife sharpeners guides cover 15° tools in more depth.

Honing at the right angle

A chef's knife held against a honing steel at a shallow angle
Zwilling's angles are written for the steel: about 15° for Western knives, 9 to 12° for santokus.

Zwilling's guide gives its angles for the honing steel specifically, and tells you to pull the knife down and across the steel from the heel. Hold 15 for the Western knives. For santokus and Miyabi, go gentler and lower, or use a fine ceramic rod, which removes a little steel instead of only pushing the edge straight. Our best honing rod guide covers both.

Keep both Zwilling numbers in one place with the printable angle chart by brand. Wüsthof's standard blades sit close by at 14°, and our Wüsthof sharpener picks cover the tools that match.

Quotes from zwilling.com (US use and care guide, Canada magazine, four-stage sharpener page), checked October 3, 2026, cross-checked against Tormek's "Knife sharpening angles: Manufacturer's recommendations" (2020). Spine heights calculated. Product details from Amazon listings checked the same day. How we research · Affiliate disclosure

Questions people ask

What is the sharpening angle for Henckels knives?
Zwilling J.A. Henckels' sharpening guide says the angle should be approximately 15 degrees for Zwilling knives, and 9 to 12 degrees for santokus and for all Miyabi and Kramer by Zwilling knives. Those are per side figures.
What angle is a Zwilling santoku?
Zwilling's US sharpening guide says santokus should be 9 to 12 degrees. A Zwilling Canada magazine article says santokus are usually sharpened at 17.5 degrees, so Zwilling contradicts itself. We'd follow the sharpening guide, since it's the care instruction.
Is Zwilling Pro 15 or 20 degrees?
Zwilling's guide gives about 15 degrees for Zwilling knives without singling out the Pro line, so use 15. Zwilling's own four-stage pull-through uses 15 degrees on its Western side.
What angle is the Zwilling 4-stage sharpener?
Zwilling's product page says one side has a 15 degree angle for Western-style knives and the other a 10 degree angle for Asian-style knives, each with coarse and fine ceramic rods.
Are Henckels and Zwilling the same angle?
Zwilling's guide talks about Zwilling knives and doesn't give a separate figure for the Henckels-branded value lines. Tormek's list of maker recommendations files both under Zwilling J.A. Henckels at about 15 degrees, and 15 is a safe starting point for any Henckels Western-style knife.
What angle should I hone Zwilling knives at?
The same as you sharpen: about 15 degrees for Zwilling Western knives and 9 to 12 for santokus, Miyabi and Kramer. Zwilling's guide gives these numbers specifically for the angle between the blade and the honing steel.